Next, the foundation on which the ceramic tile is going to be put on needs to be assessed. There are certain foundations which are not suitable for ceramic tile flooring installation. They are cushioned vinyl flooring, any kind of particle boards, plywood, OSB (Oriented Strand Board), tongue and groove planking and hardwood floors. Concrete is a suitable foundation for ceramic tile flooring installation.

If the bathroom is in a foundation home, plywood may be the sub flooring and one will have no choice but to install the tile flooring on it. If that is the case, then the choice is to put a membrane between the ceramic tile and the plywood which will decrease the likelihood of moisture getting into the plywood.

After that membrane is applied and dried, use a latex thinset bonding material applied between the dried membrane and the tile.

Assuming it is the bathroom which is to be re-floored with the ceramic tile flooring, in addition to the above flooring which need to be treated, the trim molding, the toilet, and the toilet gasket will need removal. Remember to shut off the water before toilet removal and the wax gasket will need to be replaced. Installation of the toilet bowl is the reverse of removal.

They will add to the height of the floor, so any door thresholds will have to be removed and replaced later. The bathroom door may need to be trimmed to clear the new height of the floor.

If you are going to be covering vinyl flooring, have a piece of the vinyl flooring tested for asbestos. If it does not contain asbestos, it is recommended the vinyl is sanded to make the latex modified thinset bond easier to the vinyl. If the vinyl is asbestos refer to the pamphlet provided by the EPA titled “Asbestos in Your Home”.

Installing them directly to concrete, will require application of thinset and placing the ceramic tile on it. Assuming there is no paint or other treatment on the surface of the concrete. If the concrete floor does have paint on the surface, that will need to be removed or the surface roughed so the thinset will bond to the paint. If the floor surface is not perfectly level, you will need to use a concrete mix to level the work area before beginning to lay the ceramic tile flooring. If concrete was needed to level the surface, you will need to allow the concrete to cure 24 hours before applying the thinset.

Thinset dries pretty quickly, so once you begin to lay the ceramic tile you have to stay with it through to the end of the job or the thinset. Plan ahead and don’t mix so much thinset that it dries in the bucket before you use it.

The three most common floor surfaces one may want to cover with a ceramic tile are concrete, plywood and vinyl. The latter two are not recommended to be used as foundations for ceramic tile flooring installation, but can be used with proper steps taken to insure the thinset will bond the ceramic tile to the floor. One needs to remember about the dangers of asbestos in older homes. Other than that, the job is fairly straight forward.

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Most tiling jobs start with a well-prepared subfloor. As you learn more about how to lay ceramic floor tile, you will find out about the three general types of floors that tile installers may often work with. Such information will help you alot along the way.

Generally, you will encounter three types of subfloors: Vinyl, plywood, and the concrete floors. Installing ceramic tile directly to vinyl or linoleum floors (or subfloor surfaces) should be avoided at all cost. Your vinyl or linoleum flooring may contain asbestos fibers and should be tested first before you try removing it. If your vinyl floor covering does not contain asbestos fibers, a general recommendation on how to lay ceramic floor tile is to rough-sand, or scarify, the vinyl floor surface to provide your tiling mortar a better grip. Use a latex modified thinset mortar to install your ceramic tiles over your vinyl subfloor.

Working over plywood subfloors can be very tricky, as well. Like vinyl floor surfaces, it is not advisable to install your ceramic tiles directly on to your plywood floor surface. Plywood flooring usually has a smooth surface, and easily warps when exposed to heat or moisture. Be sure that the wood is at least 1 and 1/8 inches thick and is reinforced and supported by an equally strong underlayment. Otherwise, your ceramic tiles will dislodge easily, or worse, break and need replacing. Plywood panel edges must be installed about one-fourth of an inch away from perimeter walls and door jambs, and fixtures and cabinetry. These are expansion gaps and should not be bridged with tiling mortar. To prevent moisture from damaging the plywood subfloor, use a waterproofing sealant or caulk over your plywood subsurface.

Concrete floors are the most ideal subfloor surface to work with. But before you start tiling over the subfloor surface, it must be cleaned thoroughly. Paint, adhesives, fillers or levelers, sealers, and chemically treated cement substrates are unsuitable surfaces fpr ceramic tile installations. Remove these by using non-chemical methods. For dust and other debris, sweep and then mop your concrete subfloor surface using only clean water. Allow the surface completely before you start working on it. Generally, smooth concrete surfaces are difficult to work with as the tiling mortar may not grip and hold. Consequently, your ceramic floor tiles may be in danger in dislodging. Smooth concrete surfaces must be rough sanded, scarified, or etched to allow the tiling mortar some grip.

Another important aspect about how to lay ceramic floor tile is to always check for cracks and debris. Repair as many of the cracks as you can. If you see cracks that are too large to repair, replace the floor section where they are found with new concrete. Concrete may need to set (or dry) for at least twenty-four hours before you can start tiling over it. Lastly, get out your carpenter’s level and check for any dips or humps on the concrete subfloor surface. If you find any, you may use a cement-based floor level to fill in the dips and smoothen over the humps. This will help to keep your finished ceramic tile floor level and minimize dislodging, or tile breakage.

Let it dry or set properly. This is the key step you need to keep in mind about how to lay ceramic floor tile flooring. There are three setting periods: The first is right after you have placed your ceramic tiles with thin set mortar and bonded them to your subfloor. The second is after after putting in your tiling grout (before putting on the sealant). These setting periods last overnight, at the very least, to twenty-four hours, at the most. Your sealant has dried, you are done!

So when you work on your own ceramic tile project, always remember how to lay ceramic floor tile properly by knowing how to work with your subfloor surfaces. Learning how to lay ceramic floor tile is also both a great way both to learn a new hobby, and a home improvement skill. Just remember to keep a safe working environment, not to rush things (especially during setting periods), and try to work with at buddy. Better yet, get your friends over and help.

Learn how to lay ceramic floor tile on your bathroom or kitchen. Get your ceramic tile installation instructions online.

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1) Identify what kind of floor you have – or rather, your subfloor. Knowing the kind of subfloor you’ll be setting your ceramic tiles over is important. There are three main types of floors (or, subfloors), that you might encounter, when starting on your ceramic tile installation:

a. A concrete floor – Working ceramic tiles over a concrete subfloor is the most ideal, but you have to check and clean it of debris before you start. All the cracks and holes need to be repaired and filled in before your ceramic tile installation can start. Once your start working on your project, each of your ceramic individual tiles will be bonded directly to the concrete floor. If the cracks widen, this will affect your tiles, as well. Some cracks may even be that large that it would be best to replace the larger sections of your concrete floor rather than patching up all the cracks. If you have a lot of large cracks, especially ones that run up the wall, consult a specialist before your start working on your tiling project.

b. A plywood subfloor. If you’re moving into a second floor apartment, most likely you’re subfloor will be in plywood. Because you will be putting ceramic tiles over wood, your plywoord subfloor has to be structurally sound and capable of supporting your ceramic tile installation. Your plywood floor has to be at least 1 1/8 inch thick, and supported by an equally strong underlayment beneath it. Ceramic tiles are heavy and would need a subfloor that can support their combined weight. And they will become dislodged, or even break. Otherwise, it would be unwise to do a ceramic tile installation on wood.

c. An existing ceramic tile floor. Ceramic tile floors would more often than not, require the new room occupant to remodel. There are two options for remodeling an existing tile floor: One, leave the tile floor in place and work your ceramic tile installation directly over it; or two, remove the old tiles. If the current tile floor is set over a mortar bed, the easiest way to remove them would be to use a large flat-bladed chisel and just hammer away. Be sure to keep yourself protected.

2) Try to get an estimate of the project by taking down the length and width of the floor area that you will be tiling. When you go window-shopping, make sure to bring your measurements and discuss it with your hardware or home center specialists. Those measurements will help you a lot in estimating how much ceramic floor tiles you need to buy. It will also help you estimate how much cement and grout, and the tools you’ll need for your ceramic tile installation.

3) Identify the look you want to achieve with your floor. Choosing ceramic tiles can be made easy by considering these general factors: Desired look, tile size and durability.

a. Choose based on your desired look. Tile turn-on. What is the look you want to project with your ceramic tiles? Going for that rugged and rustic feel? Or are you more at home with that natural earthy adobe color? Choose a ceramic tile that fits the room’s total appearance. It would not work, if you have got a shiny orange tile floor to go with your French windows.

b. Look around and compare tiles before buying. After you’ve made the estimates for the floor space that needs to be tiled, window-shop for your ceramic tiles. Ceramic floor tiles come in a variety of prices, shapes, textures and styles. Pick a tile that’s within your price range. Then, ask to see in what a palette of colors that tile comes in, so you can select one that fits the look you want to make. The most common ceramic tile size is one square foot. But ceramic tiles may come in a wide array of sizes; from one inch, to two feet.

c. Whatever look you want to achieve, it is a given that your tiles should be durable. The kind of ceramic floor tiles you are looking for should have three main qualities: The ability to withstand water absorption, impressive resistance to abrasion and constant use, as well as high aesthetic qualities. Most hardware stores are open to requests for information like details tile strength and ability to withstand regular use and scratching, and resistance to physical stress and liquids. Gaining information will help you a lot in your ceramic tile installation, and maintenance.

When hesitating between two options, it never hurts to seek assistance from your tile dealer or someone who knows tiles better than you. From choosing the right tiles and color, to tearing out existing ceramic tile floors without damaging the subfloor, a building professional can help you with information, at the very least, or assist with your ceramic tile installation. These professionals are always open about sharing what they know about home improvement and making beautiful tile floors. You can get referrals for tiling specialists from your hardware store, home center, or equipment tool rental yard.

Tips to installing ceramic tile may be all you need to give your floor a new look. Get your ceramic tile installation procedures for free.

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A few swipes of a damp mop are all it takes to rid the floor surface of dirt and stains. Ceramic floor tiles come in varied shapes, sizes, textures and designs. You will be given unlimited options to create a floor that will blend in with the decoration scheme of the house.

Ceramic tile is so versatile that it can be installed over any kind of base be it concrete, old tiles, and vinyl floors. Wood floors though are not a suitable base for ceramic tiles because water seepage would destroy the wood. Apart from that, wood is not very stable and any movement could crack the tile joints. Here are the steps that you need to do:

* Lay Out-this is the first step in installing ceramic tile floor. Find the center by measuring the length and the width of the room. Using a chalk, strike lines that will serve as your guide for symmetrical tile installation. Lay tiles on the floor without the adhesive. This is called dry setting. This will enable you to see the appearance of the finished project. This will also give you the chance to experiment on different floor designs if you are going to use patterned ceramic tiles.
* ThinSet-this is the adhesive that you will use to make the ceramic tile stick to the floor base. You can use a ready mix thinset or you can mix one like the pros do. Thoroughly mix the adhesive powder with water by using a stirrer attached to an electric drill.
* Installing the ceramic tile- Spread the adhesive or the thinset using a double edged trowel. Use the flat edge to spread thinset to the floor base and the notched edge to spread thinset to the tile. The notched edge will ensure that the right amount of thin set is used. Excess thin set will ooze out of the tile joints. The pros would start installing at the center of the floor but you can start at the less visible parts to hide installation flaws. Let the tiles set for about 48 hours.
* Grouting-This is the last step in installing ceramic tile floor. Apply the grout using a rubber trowel. Make sure that the joints are filled with the grout. Grouts are available in different colors. It is advisable to use a dark colored grout for floor areas with heavy foot traffic as dirt would be less noticeable. Clean the excess grout from the surface of the floor. Use water and a sponge to clean glazing grout. Frequently rinse the sponge until the tile surface is completely cleaned of grout.

You have finished installing ceramic tile floor. A fulfilling job, isn’t it?Even if you haven’t done any tiling before, you can easily follow the step by step procedure. Like many other DIY projects, installing ceramic tile floor can be learned with pleasure if you are really interested.

If you would like to learn more before you start your project so you are totally prepared. Then you need to CLICK HERE to learn what you need to do.

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